GRAND MOSQUES AND ANCIENT PALACES: One day in Istanbul

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We knew one day wouldn’t be enough to see Istanbul properly, so we got up early to cover as much ground as possible.

Our first stop was Topikapi Palace (tickets cost 30TL per person). This is an impressive palace where you get a good understanding of the life of sultans. The Harem is amazing (tickets cost an extra 15TL), with room after room decorated with intricate patterns from floor to ceiling. You need a few hours to go through everything.

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This is also a great place to get views over the Bosphorus.

We then walked to Hagia Sophia, a monumental display of both Christian and Muslim faith. Tickets cost 30TL. Right across is the famous Blue Mosque. There are set times for tourists to visit, so we only managed to see it from the outside.

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In the afternoon we visited the Grand Bazaar. This is a great place to buy presents: there are lots of options for ceramic tiles, lamps, jewellery and much more.

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Prices were really cheap, and you can get discounts by bargaining a bit. This was a much more manageable experience than the souks in Marrakesh – most things had prices on them and shopkeepers were friendly but not pushy.

This was all we had time for in one day – I will definitely come back for more!

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Food:

Turkish food is great for vegetarians. There are lots of meze options (stuffed vine leaves, hummus, salads, etc) and many places offered some kind of vegetable stew as a main dish. The local pizza (pide) was really yummy.

In Istanbul there are lots of little cafes where you can choose a selection of small dishes from a buffet. These are a good and cheap alternative for lunch. Baklavas, ice cream and Turkish delights shops are everywhere, with impressive displays of delicious sweets.

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HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: Turkish Airlines have the cheapest flights from London. The flight takes a little under 4h. There are two airports in Istanbul – we used Sabiha Gokcen which was on the Asian side of the city and a bit tricky to get to, so Ataturk airport would be a better alternative.
  • Stay: We stayed at Basileus Hotel in Sultanahmet. This was a good hotel but there are plenty of options around. Sultanahmet is definitely the best area to stay, as you are within walking distance from many local highlights. It’s also near tram and metro stops.

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THERMAL POOLS MADE OF COTTON: A magic day in Pamukkale

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I’ve been obsessed with Pamukkale ever since I discovered some amazing photos online. These natural hot springs that flow through calcareous rock pools just seemed too incredible to be real!

We had a whole day to explore, so we started off going up the terraces in the morning. The water is warm at the top terraces, but as you move down it can be quite cold (I imagine in the summer that wouldn’t be a problem).

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After reaching the top of the terraces, we spent a couple of hours exploring the ruins of the ancient city of Hierapolis.

The place is really beautiful and you get great views of the mountains and valley below. The highlight is the impressive theatre, which looks really amazing, especially as we got there just before sunset.

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Another great thing to do is swimming in the Ancient Pool (also known as Cleopatra’s pool), where you can spend a couple of hours lounging about in the warm water among ancient columns.

At the end of the day we walked back down the travertine terraces, stopping to warm up our feet in the thermal pools along the way.

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What makes Pamukkale really memorable is that you have ancient ruins, natural pools and an ancient bath all in the same place, with a great view in the background – it just adds up to a very unique experience. When we were walking back to our hostel, I knew this had been a day to remember!

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Outside the natural reserve, Pamukkale is little more than one road with a few restaurants and shops. When we visited it was dead empty, but at our hotel they said this has been a very quiet year.

We had dinner at Kayas on our first night and went back again the next day. The food was nice and cheap – dinner for two including drinks and tip for about £20.

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HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: We took the bus from Izmir to Denizli, which took about 3h and cost 24TL per person. On the bus we had free snacks and a TV in every seat. From Denizli a shuttle bus takes you to Pamukkale for 3.5TL. Denizli also has a local airport with flights to Istanbul (takes about 1h). The shuttle from Pamukkale to the airport costs 30TL per person. All of the transportation we sorted out on the day, asking at the hotel and at stations.
  • Stay: We stayed at Sinter Terasse, a nice place about 10 minutes from the entrance of the reserve. The hostess was really friendly and helpful. A room for two including breakfast costs about £25 per night.
  • The natural reserve: Tickets cost 25TL per person. The Ancient Pool costs an extra 35TL per person, but it’s definitely worth it. We visited in November, when it gets quite cold in the evenings, but during the day it was a perfect 20 degrees.  It was also a good time to visit as we had most of it to ourselves.

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MARBLE ROADS IN SUNNY NOVEMBER: Ephesus and Izmir

 

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We flew from London to Istanbul and got straight into another plane to Izmir. Izmir is the third largest city in Turkey, but our main objective was visit nearby Ephesus.

Ephesus:

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Getting there was a bit tricky, but Ephesus was really amazing. This ancient Roman city is a Unesco Heritage site, and it’s right up there with Petra and Pompeii.

It was a lovely day in November, and mild temperatures made it perfect for exploring. There are many impressive buildings around, but the massive theatre with capacity for 25,000 people, and Celsius Library were the most impressive.

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Among marble roads and Corinthian columns, you can easily spend hours walking around. When we visited there was hardly anyone there, which was just perfect!

After seeing all the sights we had a light meal at a cafe by the entrance and left just in time to get the last bus pack to the station.

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HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: It was quite tricky getting the bus from Izmir to Ephesus. You can but a ticket (10TL each way) from a travel agent in the city centre (we used Pamukkale which was good). You are then directed to a free shuttle service which takes you to the bus station (these are also available on the way back to the city centre, from the platform with local buses). The bus station was massive, but there were no clear signs anywhere and people didn’t speak more than a few words in English. We asked around a few times and were pointed to all different places, but eventually managed to find the right bus to take us to Selçuk (the city next to Ephesus). This ended up taking longer than expected, but once we found the right bus it was okay. Although Izmir is only one hour from Selçuk, you need the whole day to allow plenty of time for travelling.
  • Selçuk to Ephesus: Ephesus is about 3kn from the city centre. You can take a taxi, walk or take a local bus (2.5TL) from the centre. We walked there and took the bus back, both of which were fine.
  • Tickets: We bought the ticket which included entrance to both the main site and the terraced houses (40TL). The terraced houses are a great highlight so it’s definitely worth paying a bit more to see them.

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Izmir:

There isn’t that much to do in Izmir itself, but the promenade by the bay is a great place to go for dinner.

We found Kosebasi, a nice Turkish restaurant with the kind of hospitality you only find in places tourists haven’t colonised yet. The food was really good, and we also tried the local spirit (raki, which is similar to ouzo although you should not say that to any locals), which I regretted straight away. Dinner for two including drinks and tip for 150TL (a bit expensive for local prices but definitely worth it).

HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: We flew from Istanbul to Izmir with local budget airline Pegasus. Tickets start from only £13 and the flight takes about 1h.
  • Stay: We found a good deal and stayed at the Movenpick, which was located right by the bay. We had Swedish massages at the spa (175TL for 1h, but we got 1/3 off) which were really great. The spa also includes a gym and swimming pool, free to use. We paid £50 per night including a yummy breakfast. Bargain!

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INSIDER TIPS: 4 ideas for exploring London off the beaten track

London is an incredible city, you can easily spend a month here exploring all the sights, museums, parks and more. But there’s also lots to do off the beaten track. Here are some of my tips:

Look over the city from the Walkie Talkie:

This may be one of the ugliest buildings in London, but it’s a good place to go to get great views over the city. What’s more, tickets are free, you just need to book in advance.

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Sample the local brew at We Brought Beer:

With locations in Clapham and Balham, this is a great place to sample a wide range of local beers. The staff can help you find the perfect ale, which you can drink on the spot or take home with you.

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Take a leisurely walk in Richmond:

Richmond is the perfect place for a quiet break. You can walk by the river, spot deer at Richmond Park, or spend a whole day wandering around Kew Gardens. It’s easily accessible through the District Line, but it feels so different from London!

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See great art at the Dulwich Picture Gallery:

Most tourists will visit the National Gallery and the British Museum, but further afield there are lots of less popular (and less crowded) galleries and museums. The Dulwich Picture Gallery is a short train ride from London Bridge, and always has something amazing on.

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What are your favourite things to do in London?

2 DAYS IN BUDAPEST: A relaxing break after a long journey

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A relaxing weekend in Budapest was a great way of finishing out trip through Transylvania. I’d been to Budapest twice before, so all I wanted was a comfy hotel and a day at the thermal baths. Just perfect!

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Do:

There are lots of thermal baths in Budapest, and the most famous of them is Szechenyi. This impressive building has a massive selection of indoor and outdoor pools at different temperatures, and it’s the perfect place to relax for a day. Tickets cost 4700 HUF per person (around £13).

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Drink:

I have a friend in Budapest, and she is the perfect guide. We went for drinks at local brewery Jonas, the perfect place to watch the sun set over the Danube. This is also a great area to walk around.

We then visited one of the many cool bars in the centre. Szimpla is the most famous place (it’s been selected by the Lonely Planet as the best bar in the world a few times), but there are lots of good options around.

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Eat:

Napfenyes Etterem is a vegan place with an extensive menu which includes anything from Hungarian dishes to pizza. Dinner for two including tips cost 5300 HUF (around £14).

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Stay:

We stayed at Fraser Residences. It is located a bit off the city centre, but it’s easily accessible by metro – or you can walk to the centre too (takes about 20min). Rooms have their own kitchen and washing machine, and breakfast is included. Rooms cost us £60 per night on a sale.

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Go:

We took a train from Cluj in Romania to Bupadest, which took a little over 8h. There are lots of flights from London and the trip takes about 2h30.

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TRANSYLVANIA BY TRAIN: Our final stop in Cluj, and how you can do it yourself

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I can’t really say I’ve been to Cluj properly. Our train from Sighisoara arrived after 11pm, and we had another early train to catch the next day. Cluj is the capital of Transylvania, but it’s known more because of its bars than its history. When we got there, there were still many places open and full of people – it definitely looked like a good place for a night out.

In the morning we had just enough time to check out Piata Unirii and its impressive Basilica. Then it was time to say goodbye to Transylvania and on a train to Budapest!

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HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: We took the train from Sighisoara to Cluj, which took over 4h (a little longer than expected). Tickets are quite cheap and can be bought in advance here. There are also direct flights from London to Cluj by Wizzair.
  • Stay: We stayed at Retro Hostel, which is located very close to Piata Unirii and included free breakfast. A double bedroom cost 143 lei (£24.80).

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TRANSYLVANIA BY TRAIN: How to do it

Crossing Transylvania by train has been on my list for a long time. I managed to find lot of information online, but it was not as simple as I expected. Here’s what I learned:

Where to go:

There are many nice places across Transylvania. We arrived in Bucharest, then visited Brasov, Sibiu, Sighisoara and Cluj, which is a lot of ground to cover. Other popular destinations include Sinaia and Timisoara. A shorter itinerary can be done by visiting Brasov and surrounding areas only.

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Where to stay:

We booked accommodation in advance through TripAdvisor and Hostelworld. But places were definitely not full, so you can probably just book on the day. Accommodation is really cheap, we paid around £20-£30 for two people per night.

When to go:

We went late in the summer. We got some lovely mild days and some really hot days, but overall it was a good time to go. The weather can be quite extreme both in the summer and in the winter.

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Tickets:

You can book many tickets through the official Romanian rail website. Some tickets can be found on the website timetable but cannot be booked online. You can buy tickets at self-service machines on most stations, and those are fairly simple to use.

International train tickets cannot be booked online (you can find their timetable here). You can book those at booths marked ‘International’ at larger train stations.

Tickets were always really cheap – even the 8h journey from Cluj to Budapest cost just 150 lei (£25), and many local trains cost around £5-7. Although we tried to booked everything in advance, you can probably allow some flexibility and book them when you get to Romania.

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On the trains:

Trains in Romania are what you’d expect in Eastern Europe: not particularly new, but overall fine. Stations in smaller places often don’t have clear signs, and trains can be quite different from each other: some have private compartments, whereas others just have open carriages.

Trains normally start their journeys on time, but sometimes there are delays along the way. Most trains were not very full when we travelled. Some trains have a restaurant carriage, but mostly we brought our own supplies of snacks with us. I read horrible stories about toilets on Romanian trains so I tried to avoid them, but apparently they’re actually okay to use.

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Crossing borders:

We crossed the border from Romania to Hungary. The train stopped twice (once in each side of the border) and officials came in to check our passports. It was a simple process.

Food:

Romanian food is not particularly veggie-friendly, but pretty much all restaurants serve a good selection of salads. There are also lots of options from different cuisines, with plenty of Italian and Turkish restaurants.

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Final thoughts:

What a little adventure this was! Unlike what I imagined, not many tourists cross Transylvania by train. But with some planning, it all went just as expected!

We travelled across beautiful countryside, forests and mountains, and stopped to visit some impressive villages along the way, learning more about the local history (and lots about Dracula!).

This was a unique trip, an unusual scape across a beautiful region.

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TRANSYLVANIA BY TRAIN: Exploring the narrow streets of Sighisoara

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We took the train from Sibiu to Sighisoara in the middle of the day. This was a smaller train with no booked seats, and although it was really hot it seemed like everyone wanted to keep their windows shut.

Again we travelled across Romanian countryside, stopping at little villages along the way.

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After dropping our bags at the hotel, we went exploring the old Citadel. Sighisoara is a Unesco Heritage Site, and as soon as you cross the Old Clock Tower Gate, you can see why.

The Citadel is really unique. There are lots of defence towers and other historical sights, and the buildings are all painted in different colours. It was unlike anything I’d seen before, even as compared to other places in Transylvania.

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This is also where Vlad, the Impaler, was born and lived until he was 4. You can still visit his birthplace, currently a hotel and restaurant.

We stopped for a late lunch at Casa Wagner, a nice al fresco place in a square up the hill. Lunch for two including drinks and tip cost 80 lei (£14). We also went for a quick drink at Perla, one of the many places around Hermann Oberth Square.

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We had a whole day to explore Sighisoara, so in the morning we went around all the little cobbled streets in the Citadel. We went up the Clock Tower, where you can get amazing views of the city centre.

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We had lunch at Restaurant Casa Vlad Dracul, the alleged birthplace of Vlad, the Impaler. This is a massive tourist hotspot, but I guess you can’t always say you’ve had a drink at Dracula’s house – so we gave it a go. You can also visit Vlad’s house in the same place – I gave it a miss but my boyfriend went in and said it was ridiculously cheesy.

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We spent the rest of our time exploring some more of the the little streets and bastions around the Citadel. We then headed to Jo’s Pub, a local pizzeria at Hermann Oberth Square, before heading off to the train station.

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HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: We took the train from Sibiu, which took about 3h. There aren’t many direct trains but you can change at Medias or Copta Mica. Our train was really hot but otherwise the trip went as planned.
  • Stay: We stayed at Pensiunea Joker, a very nice place a few minutes from the Citadel. Our accommodation on this trip was a bit hit and miss, so it was good to find a nice place to relax. A double bedroom cost a ridiculous 100 lei (£18) per night – what a bargain!

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TRANSYLVANIA BY TRAIN: Overnight stop at Sibiu

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Going on a train trip across Transylvania was on my list for a long time. But it was only when we were on the train from Brasov to Sibiu at 8pm with no lights on that I realised that maybe this wasn’t everyone’s idea of a nice holiday. Eventually the lights did come on, and after many stops in stations with no signs, we arrived in Sibiu perfectly on time.

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It was a perfect late summer evening, so after dropping our things at the hostel, we still had time for a stroll around the city centre and a drink in one of the bars in the main square before going to bed.

We only had the morning to explore Sibiu before we got on our next train, but this was enough time to get to know the city centre. Sibiu has three squares right next to each other, with pedestrianised roads linking them together.

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One of the squares hosts the Lutheran Basilica. You can walk up steep wooden steps (a bit scary) to get to the tower and get a nice view over the city. Tickets cost 8 lei.

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We also followed the path alongside the city walls before hopping on our next train!

HOW TO DO IT:

  • Go: Sibiu is 3h30 by train from Brasov. Tickets can be bought in advance here and are really cheap at 46 lei for two people (about £8). The train cuts through the beautiful Romanian countryside, stopping at many little villages along the way.
  • Stay: We stayed at Old Hostel Sibiu, which was ideally located in the city centre, with rooms overlooking Mica Square. A private room for two people cost £30, which was okay but service was quite basic. Sibiu is very small so there aren’t many good and affordable options to choose from, but Hostelworld and TripAdvisor have a few options.

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